UAE Public Decency Laws: What You Must Know Before You Go

Walking around Dubai or Abu Dhabi, you’ll notice people dress modestly, keep voices low, and avoid certain gestures. That’s not just culture – it’s the law. The United Arab Emirates treats public indecency seriously, and breaking the rules can mean hefty fines or even jail time. Knowing the basics helps you enjoy your trip without surprises.

Dress Code: Keep It Modest, Keep It Safe

In malls, restaurants and public beaches you should cover shoulders and knees. Swimwear is fine at pool areas and designated beach zones, but you’ll get a warning if you stroll the promenade in a bikini. For women, a shirt with sleeves and a skirt or pants that reach the knee is the safest bet. Men should avoid sleeveless tops and shorts that expose the thigh in public places.

Gestures and Body Language: Hands Matter

Simple actions can land you in trouble. Giving the middle finger, spitting, or making lewd gestures is illegal and can attract fines ranging from 200 AED to 5,000 AED. Even a loud kiss in a public park could be seen as indecent. If you’re unsure, keep your hands to yourself and show affection only in private venues like hotel rooms.

Public intoxication also falls under indecency. Drinking alcohol is allowed only in licensed venues such as hotels, clubs, or private apartments. Walking around with an open bottle or looking visibly drunk can lead to a fine or detention.

Photography is another gray area. Snap pictures of people without permission, especially women, and you risk a fine. In places like mosques, you’re not allowed to take photos at all. When in doubt, ask before you click.

When it comes to language, profanity in public spaces is punishable. Swearing at a shop clerk or using harsh words on the street can result in a police report. Keep your conversations polite and avoid shouting even if you’re excited.

Ramadan adds extra rules. During daylight hours, eating, drinking, or smoking in public is prohibited for everyone, not just Muslims. Restaurants often close their outdoor seating, and you’ll see signs reminding visitors of the fast.

If you do get stopped, stay calm. Explain that you weren’t aware of the rule, and cooperate with the officer. Most fines can be paid on the spot, and the process is straightforward. Having a copy of your passport and visa handy speeds things up.

Bottom line: respect the local standards, watch your gestures, dress modestly, and keep alcohol and food to private or licensed areas. Follow these simple tips and you’ll avoid fines, enjoy a smooth stay, and feel comfortable exploring the UAE’s modern cities and beautiful beaches.