Language in Dubai: What You Need to Know to Get Around

Visiting Dubai and wonder which language to use? You’ll find Arabic is the official tongue, but English is everywhere. Knowing a few key phrases and some etiquette can make your trip smoother and more enjoyable.

Basic Arabic Phrases You Should Know

Even if you only speak English, learning simple Arabic greetings shows respect. Try saying "As-salamu alaykum" (peace be upon you) when you meet someone, and reply with "Wa alaykum as-salam". A quick "Shukran" (thank you) goes a long way in restaurants or shops.

When you need help, "Min fadlak" (please) and "Ayna..." (where is…) are essential. For example, ask "Ayna al-matjar?" to find the nearest store. Most locals appreciate the effort, even if your pronunciation isn’t perfect.

Tips for Communicating in English and Other Languages

English is the de‑facto language for business, tourism, and signage. Most hotel staff, taxi drivers, and cafe workers speak it well. If you’re lost, just ask "Can you help me, please?" and you’ll usually get a clear answer.

Dubai is a multicultural hub, so you’ll also hear Hindi, Urdu, Tagalog, and Russian. If you happen to know a few words in the guest’s native language, use them. A friendly "Namaste" or "Mabuhay" can break the ice and earn a smile.

When using Arabic script on signs, remember it reads right‑to‑left. If you need directions, point at the map and say "Hatha?" (this?) while indicating the place. Most people will switch to English if they see you’re struggling.

For phone calls, the UAE’s dialing code is +971. If you’re calling a hotel, add the city code (4 for Dubai) after the country code. Example: +971 4 123 4567. Write the number down in both Arabic and Latin numerals to avoid confusion.

Shopping malls often have language assistance desks. If you’re unsure about a product label, ask the staff, "Can you explain this in English?" They’ll usually pull out a bilingual brochure or switch to English instantly.

Public transport announcements are bilingual, but it’s good to have the Arabic version in your mind. For the metro, listen for "Al-Maktoum" or "Al-Nasr" – these are station names you’ll see on the screens in both languages.

When making a reservation or booking a tour, confirm the details in writing. Email or WhatsApp confirmations in English help avoid misunderstandings, especially if the provider speaks limited Arabic.

Finally, remember that politeness matters more than perfect grammar. A smile, a "please" and a "thank you" in any language go a long way in Dubai’s friendly, service‑oriented environment.